During
this time of year, we all spend a lot of time with our family pets outside
while we work in the yard, garden, shed, and garage. They are part of our
families, and of course we want them with us whenever possible. We all know to
keep toxic chemicals, pesticides, and fertilizer out of reach, not only for our
own pets, but also to make sure wildlife such as birds, squirrels, feral cats, etc.
cannot reach anything that would harm them. Unfortunately, we cannot watch them
every second they are outside with us. As pet owners we need to be able to
recognize the signs associated with toxicity and the steps we need to take if
we suspect our pet has ingested something they shouldn’t have. Muscle tremors,
seizures, vomiting, diarrhea, excessive drooling, weakness and collapse are all
good indicators that they may have ingested something that is proving to be
toxic. First thing to do is to try and identify exactly what was ingested and immediately
remove it from the environment. If possible, collect the label from the toxin
as poison control and your Veterinarian will inquire about information found on
the label. Also, if your pet has already started to vomit, collect a sample to
bring to your Vet. Immediately contact your Vet and poison control and make
sure you have the following information ready for them: The name of the toxin
and the amount ingested, the approximate weight of your pet, any known medical
conditions, and a list of any medications and supplements they may be taking.
Please do not induce vomiting unless you are instructed to by your Veterinarian
or poison control. In some cases, especially with the ingestion of harsh
chemicals such as paint thinner or antifreeze, these substances can do more
damage and cause more harm when they are brought back up through the esophagus.
If your pet has a pre-existing condition such as laryngeal paralysis or
brachycephalic syndrome, inducing vomiting should be absolutely avoided except
under the direct supervision of a medical professional. Again, get your pet to
a Veterinarian as soon as possible. The list of toxins that can harm our pets
are not limited solely to chemicals, pesticides, and fertilizers. There are
many varieties of plants, flowers, fruits, and vegetables that should be
avoided when planning the landscape of your property. Below is a list of the
top 10:
Rhododendron: Entire plant is toxic
Lily-of-the-Valley: Entire plant is toxic, especially the leaves
Tomato: Leaves and stems are toxic
Hydrangea: Entire plant is toxic, especially the flowers and buds
Rhubarb: Leaves are toxic
Oleander: Entire plant is toxic, including nectar and sap
Potato: Green portion above ground and the potato/root below are toxic
Mountain Laurel: Entire plant is toxic, especially the twigs and flowers
Grape: Fruit is toxic
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